Cudahy General Mitchell Fifth-Graders Follow Scientists In Antarctica Submitted By School District of Cudahy

Posted: Jan. 13, 2011

January 11th was an exciting day for General Mitchell School 5th Grade Students, in Cudahy WI. They received a phone call from Dr. Steve Hasiotis, and Dr. Peter Flaig directly from Antarctica. The call came from a remote camp on the Beardmore Glacier, via satellite phone.

On this day the students gathered around the speakerphone to ask questions about the many emails they have received. Many questions were asked, one specifically about what caused the mass extinction between the Permian and Triassic periods. The scientists answer was complex, they don't think it was just one event, but many events over a half million years that caused two different extinctions. Some of the events like climate change were probably caused by volcanoes, some by a rising ocean and some by a comet or meteor. No one knows for sure but this is the best guess right now.

It has been very exciting for this group of 5th grade students because they have been able to follow the findings of these scientists since November. This study is being funded by a grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) to search for and research fossils from the Permian and Triassic periods, looking for evidence of climate change and reasons for the largest mass extinction in history. A requirement of the grant funded by NSF is to communicate with elementary school students. The 5th grade students at General Mitchell School are one of 10 other schools in the country participating in this geological study.

The student’s collaboration with the scientists on this study has been worked into their social studies and science classes. The students participate in many activities structured to give greater meaning to their experience.

Other activities the students have engaged in:

• Developed and mapped the locations of the scientists in Antarctica.

• Reviewed and discussed the actual NSF study proposal.

• Researched scientific vocabulary words used in proposal.

• Discussed on the scientific method used by the Antarctica study, and comparing it to studies done in the classroom.

• Students participated in a rock hunting activity and compared it to the experiences of the scientist in Antarctica.

• Learned how scientists collect, classify and catalogue specimens

• Students adopted and collaborated with Carroll University to visit their geology department for some hands-on work.

• Studied climate and climate changes and related what they learned to how it affects Antarctica and the rest of the world. Students kept a daily excel graphic on a blog that compares the temperature in Cudahy to that of Antarctica.

• Students are reading novels about survival relating them to the way the scientists live and survive in Antarctica.

To conclude their experience these students will be designing and conducting an experiment of their choosing. They will write a proposal and include the scientific method, vocabulary and write and article about their experience that they will put into a class journal.

The scientists will conclude their exploration of Antarctica this January. Once their findings are complete they will be published, and the Students from General Mitchell School will be noted for their participation.

To follow General Mitchells’ 5th graders and the many activities related to this exploration visit their blog at: http://gmgrade5.weebly.com/science.html

 
How do you safely remove the fossils from ice or snow?
How do you label the fossils? What do you use?
After you find the fossils, how do you transport them?
How many fossils have you found?
What feelings do you experience when you find fossils?
How has the size of Antarctica changed over the past 100 - 1000 years?
How did you feel when you first found out you were going to Antarctica? When you got there?
Do you plan on returning to Antarctica?
What college did you attend? What did you study?
Where were the burrows and animal trails you found? (location on Antractica)
How long does it take to catalog fossils? What happens with the fossils after they have been sorted and put in catalogs? Where are the fossils kept?
What happens if a fossil breaks or gets put in the wrong category/catalog?
What goes into studying fossils? What exactly do you do?
Were all the islands we see on a map part of Gondwana?
How do you know the different boundaries on Antactica? Are they labeled?
 
Recently we have received emails from the scientists we have been working with. We have learned a lot of neat information as well as updates of  thier findings. Some of the information we have found may answer some of the questions that have been posted since we started our blog.  5th Graders please share what have you learned so far.